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A significant number of M39 barrels were originally manufactured in M91 length and
subsequently cut down and reworked to M39 configuration. In the case of the B
barrels this was done before they were ever built into rifles. With Tikka and some
VKT M39s, completed M91 rifles were reworked to M39 configuration. The 1940s dated
Tikka M39s are uncommon but well known among Mosin Nagant collectors. Even more rare
and seldom encountered is a 1920s dated Tikka M39 as seen here. This rifle is serial
number 686 with a "C" (.3087") size bore.1
It has the early Tikka logo on the barrel and the later "D" mark
indicating that the chamber throat was enlarged to safely accept the Finnish D166
cartridge with it's larger ogive bullet. The receiver bears the "crossed
cannons" acceptance mark and a large stylized "AV1" indicating Arms Depot
1. The date is found on the underside of the barrel which is typical of the earliest
Tikka M91 production. Later in 1926 the date was moved to the top of the barrel.
Below the date is a tracking or assembly number used during production before the
final serial number was assigned.
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A corresponding tracking/assembly number is found on the front of the receiver's recoil
lug. The receiver itself is 1895 Tula production making this rifle an antique under
US firearms law.
Here the slender M91 barrel is seen under the rear sight base. Early dedicated
M39 barrel production from 1940/41 has a secondary shank in this area but later production
reverted to this pattern. For more information see the Mosin
Nagant Rifle Barrel Contours page.
1 The Finnish
M91 Rifle from Mosin Nagant Dot
Net (return to text)
Thank you to "Tuco" of Gunboards.com
for the opportunity to acquire this rifle.
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