Rarity of Mosin Nagant Rifle Variations
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"How rare is my latest purchase?" That is a question that is heard often among collectors and can be a difficult one to answer. Collectors' definitions of the term "rare" are almost as numerous as collectors, making the answer subjective from the beginning. Because the existing number of a variation is seldom known with certainty, the answer is as much a matter of opinion as it is fact. While original production numbers are useful, the military surplus collector is usually interested in current availability in his marketplace. Loss during battle, import regulations, geography and politics all affect this. With imported military surplus firearms, availability can even be regional within the US. With the advent of the internet and the ability of the collector to buy from sources across the country, this is becoming less of an issue.

Other factors in "rarity" that interest collectors are year of production, location of production, and ancillary markings. For example, 1943 dated Izhevsk M44s are difficult to find while 1944 dated Izhevsk M44s are readily available from numerous distributors. Change the arsenal to Tula, or add a DDR "triangle 1" mark to the same 1944 M44 and you have a sought after collectible. Yet the same "triangle 1" mark on an otherwise common M91/30 hardly draws extra attention. Hopefully these examples have illustrated the difficulty of the task in determining "rarity" and will encourage the collector to research a firearm thoroughly before buying or selling. This could prevent not only a potential financial loss, but the loss of an opportunity to add a truly rare firearm to a collection.

In spite of the difficulties, an attempt has been made to create a guide to the rarity of various Mosin Nagant models and variations. It is impossible to include every possible combination of features in this list. The purpose is primarily to enable new collectors of Mosin Nagants to establish realistic and attainable goals and recognize opportunities when they knock."Slim Tim" and "Mike O" deserve credit for advice and information given during the creation of this page without holding them responsible for any mistakes. The ratings and comments on this page, and any mistakes, are the responsibility of the webmaster. The rankings are based on observations at gun shows and on the internet and information that collectors have shared about their acquisitions and collections. This is only a guide and cannot replace the advice of a knowledgeable collector about a specific firearm. Collectibility and value have no bearing on the rankings. Each variation is ranked on a scale of 1 to 10 from most common to most rare.

Common

Rare

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Russian M91 Years Ranking
Chatellerault All 6
Tula 1891 10
Tula 1919 9
Tula 1925 8
Tula All others 3
Izhevsk All 3
Sestroryetsk 1918 8
Sestroryetsk All others 5
New England Westinghouse All 5
Remington All 5
Cossack All 9
Dragoon All 8
M1907 Carbine All 10
Finnish "[SA]" marked All 5
INSTRUCTIE marked All 6
Polish M91/98/25 8mm conversion All 9
Blindee 8mm conversion All 9
Soviet M91/30
Tula updated Dragoon ?-1929 4
hex receiver 1930-1936 3
Tula round receiver 1936-1940, 1942-1944 2
Tula round receiver 1941 8
Izhevsk updated Dragoon ?-1929 4
hex receiver 1930-1934 2
hex receiver 1935 5
Izhevsk round receiver 1935-1944 1
Izhevsk round receiver 1945 7
Double date "MO" marked All 6
Triple date "MO" marked All 8
DDR "triangle 1" marked All 5
Finnish "[SA]" marked All 5
Spanish Civil War marked All 8
with laminated stock All 6
Puolustuslaitos marked All 8
INSTRUCTIE marked All 7
PE Top Mount Sniper All 9
PEM Side Mount Sniper All 10
PU Sniper All 6
Ex-Sniper All 5
Soviet M38
Izhevsk 1939 or 1945 8
Izhevsk 1940 and 1941 5
Izhevsk 1942-1944 2
Izhevsk hex receiver All 9
Tula 1940 10
Tula 1944 7
Tula hex receiver 1944 8
"MO" marked All 9
DDR "triangle 1" marked All 9
with laminated M44 stock All 3
with laminated M38 stock All 7
with early type stock 1939-1940 10
Finnish "[SA]" marked All 9
Soviet M44
Izhevsk 1943 7
Izhevsk 1944-1948 1
Izhevsk hex receiver All 7
Tula 1944 5
Tula hex receiver All 6
"MO" marked All 8
DDR "triangle 1" marked All 5
with laminated stock All 3
Finnish "[SA]" marked All 10
Yugoslavia rearsenal All 5
INSTRUCTIE marked All 7
Soviet M91/59
round receiver All 2
Izhevsk hex receiver All 6
Tula round receiver All 5
Tula hex receiver All 6
Sanitized All 7
Czech M91/38
Tula All 7
Izhevsk All 5
Sestroryetsk All 8
Cossack (Ka3 mark) All 8
Chatellerault All 9
New England Westinghouse All 9
Remington All 9
Eastern European M44s and Chinese T53s
Poland, matching 1951 8
Poland, matching 1952-1955 6
Poland, non-matching All 1
Hungary, matching All 4
Hungary, non-matching All 1
Romania 1953 8
Romania, matching 1954-1955 5
Romania, non-matching All 1
INSTRUCTIE marked All 7
China, matching All 7
China, non-matching All 5
Eastern European M91/30s
Poland All 10
Romania All 9
Hungary All 8
Albania All 9
Finnish M24
Bohler-Stahl NA 8
SIG NA 8
SIG "straight barrel" NA 9
M24rv carbine NA 10
Finnish P-Series (barrel marking)
M91 length NA 8
Dragoon length NA 10
Finnish M91
SAT (picture courtesy of Steve K.) All 10+
Tikka 1925-1927 7
Tikka "stepped barrel" 1927 9
Tikka 1940s 5
VKT All 5
VKT/B All 7
VKT/B/Liege proofed All 8
B All 5
round receiver All 9
Puolustuslaitos marked All 8
M91rv All 10
Finnish M27
Tikka 1927 9
Tikka 1929 9
Tikka 1936 10
Tikka All other years 7
VKT 1932 8
VKT 1934 10+
VKT 1935 10
M27rv carbine All 10
Finnish M28
SIG NA 7
Tikka NA 8
Sako NA 10
Updated to M28/30 sights NA 10
Finnish M28/30
Sk.Y All 7
No maker, late date All 10
No maker, no date NA 10
Civilian sales All 10
Finnish M39
VKT 1940 or 1943 9
VKT All other dates 4
Sako 1940 10
Sako 1945 7
Sako All other dates 4
Sako straight stock 1941 6
Sk.Y All 5
Tikka 1920s 10
Tikka 1940s 8
B All 5
No maker, late date All 7
No maker, no date NA 8
No maker, "48" NA 8
round receiver All 10
Puolustuslaitos marked All 8
Finnish M91/30
Tikka hex receiver 1943 6
Tikka hex receiver 1944 5
Tikka round receiver 1943 8
Tikka round receiver 1944 5
Tikka high wall receiver All 9
Finnish M28/76 All 8


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